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gypsum是什么意思,gypsum翻译
Gypsum
Gypsum, a soft white mineral composed of calcium sulfate, is a widely used material in various industries. It is found in naturally occurring deposits and is also produced as a byproduct of coal combustion in power plants. Gypsum has been used for centuries in construction, agriculture, and manufacturing due to its unique properties.
In the construction industry, gypsum is primarily used as wallboard, also known as drywall. This material is popular for its versatility, affordability, and ease of installation. Gypsum boards are used to create walls, ceilings, and partitions in buildings, providing a smooth and finished surface that is suitable for painting or applying wallpaper. Gypsum is also used in the production of cement, concrete, and mortar, improving their setting time, strength, and durability.
Apart from construction, gypsum plays a vital role in agriculture as a soil Amendment. It helps to improve soil structure, increase water retention, and reduce soil salinity. Gypsum is also used as a fertilizer due to its high sulfur content, which is an essential nutrient for plant growth. Additionally, gypsum is used in the production of agricultural chemicals, such as pesticides and herbicides.
Industrially, gypsum is used in the manufacturing of plasterboard, plaster of Paris, and cement. Plasterboard is a versatile material used for constructing partitions, ceilings, and decorative features in buildings. Plaster of Paris is used in the casting of dental impressions, medical models, and decorative sculptures. Gypsum is also an essential component in the production of glass, paper, and pharmaceuticals.
Despite the numerous uses of gypsum, its extraction and production can have environmental impacts. The mining of gypsum can lead to habitat destruction, soil erosion, and water pollution. Additionally, the energy