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Lutheran是什么意思，Lutheran翻译
Lutheranism: A Christian Denomination
Lutheranism is a major branch of Western Christianity that emerged from the Protestant Reformation in the 16th century. It was named after the German monk and theologian Martin Luther, who is considered the founding figure of the movement. The Lutheran denomination is known for its commitment to scriptural teachings and its emphasis on faith alone, grace alone, and Christ alone.
The core beliefs of Lutheranism revolve around the teachings of the Bible and the concept of the priesthood of all believers. Lutherans believe that the Bible is the inspired Word of God and that it contains everything that is necessary for faith and life. They also believe that God loves humanity and desires to have a relationship with them. This relationship is established through faith in Jesus Christ, who is believed to be the Son of God and the savior of humanity.
One of the key principles of Lutheranism is the idea of justification by grace through faith. Lutherans believe that humans are saved not by their own works or merits, but solely through the grace of God. This grace is received through faith in Jesus Christ, and it brings about a transformation in the lives of believers. This transformation is expressed through good works and acts of service, but these are not considered to be a means of salvation.
Lutheranism also emphasizes the importance of the sacraments. Lutherans believe that the Lord's Supper and Baptism are means of grace through which God conveys his forgiveness and salvation to believers. The Lord's Supper is seen as a visible sign of God's grace and a means of receiving Christ's true presence in the bread and wine. Baptism, on the other hand, is seen as an act of God's grace that brings about forgiveness of sins and membership in the Christian community.
Another important aspect of Lutheranism is the concept of the two kingdoms. Lutherans believe that God rules over two kingdoms: the kingdom of grace and the kingdom of power. The kingdom of grace is the spiritual realm where God works through the Gospel to bring about faith and salvation in individuals. The kingdom of power, on the other hand, refers to the secular realm where God allows human governments and institutions to exercise authority. Lutherans believe that these two kingdoms should be separate and that the church should not interfere in secular matters.
Lutheranism has spread across the world and has become one of the largest Christian denominations. It is characterized by its commitment to scriptural teachings, its emphasis on grace and faith, and its focus on the sacraments. Lutherans believe that God desires to have a relationship with humanity and that this relationship is established through faith in Jesus Christ. Through the grace of God, believers are transformed and enabled to live lives of service and love.