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cholecystoduodenostomy是什么意思,cholecystoduodenostomy翻译
Cholecystoduodenostomy is a surgical procedure that involves creating an opening between the gallbladder and the duodenum, which is the first part of the small intestine. This procedure is performed to bypass a blocked or narrowed bile duct, which can occur due to conditions such as gallstones, pancreatitis, or cancer. By creating this opening, the surgeon is able to directly drain bile from the gallbladder into the duodenum, thus bypassing the blocked or narrowed portion of the bile duct.
There are two main types of cholecystoduodenostomy: percutaneous and operative. Percutaneous cholecystoduodenostomy is a minimally invasive procedure that is performed under imaging guidance, such as ultrasound or CT scan. A small catheter is inserted through the skin and into the gallbladder, and then an opening is created between the gallbladder and the duodenum. Operative cholecystoduodenostomy, on the other hand, is a more invasive procedure that is typically performed during open abdominal surgery.
The benefits of cholecystoduodenostomy include relief of symptoms associated with bile duct obstruction, such as abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting. Additionally, this procedure can help to prevent complications of bile duct obstruction, such as pancreatitis and abscess formation. In some cases, cholecystoduodenostomy can also be a temporary measure to relieve symptoms while awaiting a more permanent treatment, such as surgery to remove the gallbladder or to bypass the blocked portion of the bile duct.
However, there are also potential risks and complications associated with cholecystoduodenostomy, including infection, bleeding, and leakage of bile. In some cases, the procedure may also require subsequent revision or reoperation. Therefore, it is important for patients to be carefully evaluated and informed about the potential risks and benefits of this procedure before undergoing surgery.
In conclusion, cholecystoduodenostomy is a surgical procedure that can be used to bypass a blocked or narrowed bile duct and relieve symptoms associated with bile duct obstruction. This procedure can be performed using either a minimally invasive or invasive approach, depending on the individual patient's condition. While this procedure can be beneficial for many patients, it is important to carefully weigh the potential risks and benefits before undergoing surgery.