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doxorubicine是什么意思，doxorubicine翻译
Doxorubicin is a chemotherapy medication that is used to treat various types of cancer, including breast cancer, lung cancer, and stomach cancer. It is also sometimes used to treat other conditions, such as certain heart conditions and certain types of arthritis.
Doxorubicin belongs to a class of drugs known as anthracyclines, which are used to kill cancer cells. It works by interfering with the replication of DNA, which is necessary for cells to divide and grow. As a result, doxorubicin stops the growth of cancer cells and causes them to die.
One of the most common side effects of doxorubicin is heart damage, which can occur during treatment or years later. This is because doxorubicin can also damage healthy heart cells. Other common side effects of doxorubicin include nausea, vomiting, and hair loss.
Due to the potential for heart damage, doctors must carefully monitor patients who are receiving doxorubicin. They will usually perform regular echocardiograms to check the health of the patient's heart. In some cases, the dose of doxorubicin may need to be reduced or the medication may need to be stopped if heart damage occurs.
Despite the potential for side effects, doxorubicin has been a valuable tool in the treatment of cancer for many years. It has saved countless lives and continues to be an important part of cancer treatment today.
In conclusion, doxorubicin is a chemotherapy medication that is used to treat various types of cancer. It belongs to a class of drugs known as anthracyclines and works by interfering with the replication of DNA. Despite the potential for side effects, doxorubicin has been an important part of cancer treatment for many years and continues to be used today.