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chloroform是什么意思,chloroform翻译

Chloroform, also known as trichloromethane, is a colorless liquid with a sweet odor. It is commonly used as a solvent in the production of plastics, fibers, and other industrial materials. However, it is important to note that chloroform is also a hazardous substance that can pose serious health risks.

In the early 19th century, chloroform was first synthesized by Scottish chemist David不小oden. It was soon discovered that the compound had anesthetic properties and was widely used as an anesthetic during surgeries. However, its use as an anesthetic was later replaced by safer alternatives such as ether and nitrous oxide.

Despite its anesthetic properties, chloroform is also known to be a toxic substance. Inhalation of chloroform can cause dizziness, headache, nausea, and even death in high concentrations. Prolonged exposure to the substance can also damage the liver, kidneys, and central nervous system. Additionally, chloroform has been classified as a carcinogen by the International Agency for Research on Cancer, meaning that it has the potential to cause cancer in humans.

In addition to its health risks, chloroform also poses environmental concerns. Chloroform is a volatile compound, meaning that it easily evaporates into the air. This can lead to increased levels of chloroform in the atmosphere, which can contribute to the formation of ozone and other air pollutants. High levels of chloroform in the environment have also been linked to the degradation of the ozone layer and global warming.

Due to the health and environmental risks associated with chloroform, it is important to handle and dispose of the substance properly. Chloroform should be stored in a cool, well